セントポーリアのページ

　アメリカのセントポーリアの協会(AFRICAN VIOLET SOCIETY OF AMERICA)のマスターリストから転載いたします。
　手元にあるのは1996年のSeventh Editionなのでかなり古いものです。
先日（091012）部屋の片づけをしていたら10th Editionのリストが出てきました。
　記述内容はまったく同じと思います。

[AFRICAN VIOLET MASTER VARIETY LIST(Seventh Edition 1996)p.235-236]
[AFRICAN VIOLET MASTER LIST OF SPECIES AND CULTIVARS(10th Edition
December 2001)p.218-219]

Saintpaulia(African violet)species
(Saintpaulia represented by S.)


S.brevipilosa(S 10a/1964)(B.Burtt)

Single light purple/darker center;1-4 per peduncle,very short lived.
Light green,small,round,thin,glossy,soft,velvety,tightly bunched/pale back;
randomly curved petioles.Usually single crown.
Miniature to Semiminiature to Small standard



S.confusa(s 16/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single dark purple,2-6 per peduncle.
Variable floriferousness.
Medium green,thin,quilted,leathery,flexible,serrated/near-white back.
Often multi-crowned.
May develop sideways groth habit.
Semiminiature to Standard



S.difficilis(s 15/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single medium to dark blue,5-7 per peduncle.
Chartreuse,longifolia,tends to spoon,thin,deep veining,crinkled
rough,long hairs.
Long,bent petiole.
Usually single crown,may sucker.
Standard




S.diplotrica Punter #0 (S 12c/1947)(B.Burtt)

Single pale lilac/bright yellow stamens;
seven per peduncle.
Dark green,pointed,thick,serrated.
Single crown,may sucker.
Small standard




S.diplotrica Punter #6 (S 12a/1947)(B.Burtt)

Single pale lilac to light blue/bright tellow stamens;
one per peduncle.
Dark green,small,round,may spoon.lotus-type.
Single crown,may sucker.
Standard



S.diplotrica Punter #7(S 12b/1947)(B.Burtt)

Single blue-gray to near white/bright yellow stamens.
Dark olive green,plain,heart-shaped,pointed/light red back.
Single crown,may sucker.
Small standard




S.goetzeana(S 10/1900)(A.Engler)

Single tiny pale lilac to near white/darker upper petals.
Three or more per peduncle,rarely blooms.
Dark green,small,round,thick,smooth edge/lighter back.
Creeping,branched stems,multi-crowned.
Miniature trailer



S.grandifolia #237(S 7/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single blue-violet,one or more per peduncle,floriferous.
Light green,elliptical,very thin,long flexible petiole.
Usually single crown.
Large



S.grandifolia #299(S 7a/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single dark blue-violet,one or more per peduncle,very floriferous.
Light to medium green,elliptical,very thin,crinkled,long flexible petiole.
Usually single crown.
Large



S.grotey(S 17/1921)(A.Engler)

Single,light-medium blue/varable darker eye,2-3 per peduncle.
Flowers may hide under foliage.
Pale-dark green,variable texture,round,serrated on most clones.
Usually near-white back,occasionally red.
Green or brown flexible petiole,variable intermode length.
Large trailer



S.inconspicua(S 1/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single small blue-spotted white,atypical of other species,one or more per peduncle.
Frail.Not known in collections.
Miniature trailer



S.intermedia(S 9/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single medium blue,5-7 per peduncle,sparse.
Olive green,small,round,tends to spoon,velvety,slightly serrated/purple-red back,
prominent green veins.
Single crown to trailing.
Small standard or Trailer



S.ionantha(S 5/1893)(H.Wendland)

Single blue-violet,4-5 per peduncle,very floriferous.
Dark green,pointed,heart-shaped,tends to spoon,thick,quilted,glossy,
slightly serrated,long red-brown petiole/red back.
Large



S.magungensis(S 19/1950)(E.Roberts)

Single small dark violet-blue/darker eye,2-4 per peduncle,very floriferous.
Round,cupped-down,pebbled,slightly serrated,brown petiole/green-white back,
prominent midrib.
Semiminiature trailer



S.magungensis var.minima(S 19a/1964)(B.Burrt)

Single tiny light purple/darker eye,1-2 per peduncle,rarely blooms,small,
cupped-down,thin,hairy,serrated,red-brown petiole.
Miniature trailer



S.magungensis var.occidentalis(S 19b/1964)(B.Burrt)

Single medium violet-blue/darker eye,2-5 per peduncle.
Medium green,ovate,tends to fold and spoon,glossy.
Bushy trailer



S.nitida(S 13/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single dark blue-purple,8-10 per peduncle,floriferous.
Dark green,round,may spoon,smooth,glossy,slender brown petiole/red back.
Open growth.
Small or bushy trailer or multi-crowned standard



S.orbicularis(S 14/1947)(B.Burtt)

Single small light lilac to almost white/darker eye,5-8 per peduncle,
floriferous but drops easily.
Bright green,small,round to heart-shaped,thin,glossy.
Single or multi-crowned.
Small standard toStandard



S.orbicularis var.purpurea(S 14a/1964)(B.Burtt)

Single small dark purple,5-8 per peduncle,very floriferous.
Dark green,round to heart-shaped,thin,glossy/light back.
Single or multiple crown.
Standard



S.pendula(S 8/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single pale-medium blue,one per peduncle,difficult to bloom.
Pale to yellow-green,textured,slightly elongated to ovate,
very hairy,serrated,variable intermode length/pale back.
Trailer



S.pendula var.kizarae(S 8a/1964)(B.Burtt)

Single lavender,2-4 per peduncle,floriferous.
Light green,round,hairy,serrated.
Trailer



S.pusilla(S 2/1900)(A.Engler)

Single,tiny white/mauve top petals,one or more per peduncle.
Leaves tiny,triangular/purple back.
Not known in collections,but may exist in some mountain ranges in Tanzania.
Miniature



S.rupicola(S 10b/1964)(B.Burtt)

Single light-medium blue,three or more per peduncle.
Light-medium green,heart-shaped,soft,smooth,glossy,velvety/light back.
Leaves sometimes thick.
Multi-crowned standard or Bushy trailer



S.shumnsis(S 3/1955)(B.Burtt)

Single pale blue to almost white/variable darker eye,usually four per peduncle,
sparse bloom.Bright green,pebbled,glossy,slightly serrated,short petiole,
leaf blade twisted in some clones.
Single crown,but tends to sucker easily.
Miniature to Semiminiature



S.teitensis(S 4/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single light blue-violet;1-2 per peduncle,rare blooms hide under leaves.
Dark,slightly pointed,may spoon;thick,rough,brittle,glossy/red,
sometimes light green back.
Usually grows upright.
Standard



S.tongwesis(S 6/1947)(B.Burtt)

Single pale blue,may show dark pinwheel marking when grown cool;4-6 per peduncle,
very floriferous.
Dark green,pointed,narrow,very thick,hairy,slightly serrated/some red back.
May appear variegated with mottled pattern over main veins.
Usually upright single crown,rarely suckers.
Standard



S.velutina(S 11/1958)(B.Burtt)

Single small medium violet/darker eye,some white tips.
Five per peduncle,floriferous.
Black-green,round to heart-shaped,may cup up or down,thin,hairy,velvety,
pronounced veining,serrated/red-purple back.
Single crown,may sucker.
Standard



S.House Of Amani

Single medium lavender-blue,3-7 per peduncle,hides under leaves,short-lived.
Dark green,pointed,quited,smooth,prominent veins,
serrated/occasional red back,petiole.
Usually single crown.
Never declared a true species.
Standard



S.Sigi Falls

Single variale blue-violet,2-4 per peduncle,medium to difficult to bloom.
Dull green,tends to look mottled,longifolia,may spoon,thick,tough,
very hairy,varies in size/purple-red back.
Multi-crowned.
Never declared a true species.
Large standard to Bushy trailer


　以上、登録品種27種、未登録品種2種が『マスター・バラエティー・リスト』に載っているセントポーリアの原種です。